关于the Report
This report examines trends in new and evolving oncology endpoints being studied in clinical trials. It also looks closely at how these evolving endpoints could potentially be used to evaluate clinical benefit, support regulatory approval, and inform payer reimbursement decisions effectively and more efficiently. Case examples are included to paint a picture of how payers in the EU and U.S. are beginning to evaluate these evolving clinical trial endpoints as part of reimbursement decisions.
报告摘要
癌症治疗的进展导致多种肿瘤类型的患者的生存时间更长。传统上,药物的临床试验测量了长期生存,并且不能衡量不断发展的终点,但是由于需要在正确的时间向患者提供正确的产品,因此提出了挑战。这促使人们探索了新的,不断发展的终点,这些端点考虑了捕获长期生存的困难,同时仍然提供了一种衡量辅助和新辅助治疗的临床价值的手段,并允许比较跨多个维度的试验。尽管这些不断发展的终点已经被用于监管部门的批准,但付款人何时可能会为报销决定提供矛盾的意见。评估新兴终点的景观为所有利益相关者提供了对需要进一步考虑和调查的问题的可见性,因为它们更加接近广泛使用,以供监管部门的批准和报销,并确保可以及时地向需要的癌症患者提供新的疗法他们。